Summary 1 : Environmental Factors
Figure 1.1 Concept Maps ECOLOGY Ecology (Ecology, oikos = house, logos = study) is a science that studies the abundance and distribution of an organism and its interaction with the environment. The scope of ecological research among other organisms ecology, community ecology, ecosystem ecology, landscape ecology and global ecology. The distribution of species is limited by the spread, behavior, factors biotic (predation, parasitism, competition, and disease) and factor abiotic consisting of physical factors (temperature, light, soil structure, fire, humidity) and chemical factor (water, oxygen, salinity, pH, soil nutrients). I. Biotic factors Certain species can not survive in the new habitat as a result of negative interactions with other organisms in the form of predation, parasitism, or competition. In addition, it can also be influenced by the presence of other species that are needed by...